Period Gatorade?
By John Giere, 55th Reg’t of Foot
After much digging, I have finally found not one, but two recipes for “switchel”
or “haying water” used in the old days as a more refreshing drink than plain water
when doing strenuous labour such as cutting hay or threshing. I could have sworn
it was in Beth Gilgun’s book, Tidings from the 18th Century, but I couldn’t find
it there. I did, however, find it in the following sources:
From Tankard Recipes and Drinking Customs compiled by Donlyn Meyers,
1993:
Switchel
8 cups water
1 cup sugar
1/2 cup cider vinegar
1/2 cup molasses
1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
“Heat together water, sugar, vinegar, molasses, and ginger until the sugar dissolves.
Cool and serve in glasses. This drink was a sort of German Gatorade, for work in
the fields giving sweating men sugar, electorlites [sic] and minerals quickly.”
From Parting Glass, An American Book of Drink, Wheaton, by B. Lanzerotti,
1993:
Haymaker’s Switchel
“Mix 1/2 cup molasses with 3/4 cup vinegar. Combine mixture with 1 cup
brown sugar, 1/2 teaspoon powdered ginger, stirred into 2 quarts of cold water. Lace
generously with rough-cut cider (or brandy), add crush ice, then leave to chill.”
I haven’t tried to make either recipe, but I did sample some switchel at Old World
Wisconsin a few summers ago. It was kept in a big crock and covered with wet toweling
to keep it cool. It has a somewhat different taste, but isn’t bad at all. I think
the first recipe might be better since heated water will make the sugar and molasses
dissolve better.
Enjoy!!